A Few Tips To Keep Your Pets Healthy

Pets are like a family member of your house and you need to take care of them like your own child. Many people adopt pets from the street or shops and some people buy exotic animals. As a pet owner, there are many things that you need to learn to take care of your pet.
As we all know animals don’t speak our language and they can only communicate through expressions, body language and some they can train to do the specific tasks when they want something. Everything is just fine until and unless your pets keep getting sick for an unknown reason and you can’t seem to find out why? That’s when things get tricky to handle and that is why we gathered up few pet care tips to make your pet stay healthy and happy.
1. Maintaining Regular Exam Schedule Essential
Just like us, our pets also have similar internal organs and body functions. The health of our pets can be affected by conditions like heart disease, arthritis, or toothaches. Preventing these problems or catching them early is best achieved by seeing your veterinarian every year.
Health is one of the most important aspects of keeping pets happy and healthy. Visiting the vet on an annual basis should include discussing nutrition and weight control, as well as getting recommended vaccinations, parasite control, dental examinations, and health screenings.
2. Have Your Pets Spayed and Neutered
Every year, eight to ten million pets end up in shelters. There are homeless individuals, lost individuals, and abandoned individuals.
Spaying and neutering your cats and dogs is an easy way to avoid adding to that number. Six to eight weeks of age can be considered as early as possible for this procedure.
In addition to reducing the number of unwanted pets, spaying and neutering offer several other benefits to your dog. Furthermore, studies appear to show that it lowers the risk of certain cancers and that it lowers the chances of animals getting lost as their tendency to roam is reduced.
3. Keeping Parasites At Bay
A flea infestation can cause irritation, hair loss, hot spots, and infection in your pets. Fleas are the most common external parasite that can plague them. Other parasites can also be transmitted by fleas. Tapeworms, the most common parasite affecting cats and dogs, can be caused by swallowing just one flea.
Prevention must be practised year-round. Especially in areas where heartworms are endemic, it is important to control fleas and intestinal parasites.
Several parasite medications for dogs can actually harm cats. Make sure that your pet’s flea and worm treatments are appropriate for his or her species.
4. A Healthy Weight Management
There are many overweight or obese dogs and cats. Pet obesity is associated with health risks like diabetes, arthritis, and cancer, just as it is in humans.
In addition, Douglas says that pets are prone to obesity due to overfeeding, which can reduce their lifespan by a few years.
A 10-pound cat needs between 240 and 350 calories per day; a small, inactive dog as little as 185-370 calories per day. Consult your vet about feeding recommendations based on your pet’s age, weight, and lifestyle.
5. Vaccinate Routinely
Routine vaccinations are necessary for pets to remain healthy, such as against rabies, distemper, feline leukaemia, and canine hepatitis.
The schedule for immunizing your pet depends upon their age, lifestyle, health, and risks. Consult your veterinarian about when vaccinations are appropriate for your pet’s age, lifestyle, health, and risks.
6. Healthy & Enriched Enviorment
Another important aspect of your dog’s and cat’s health and happiness is an enriching environment.
You should be taking your pet for daily walks and providing scratching posts, window perches, and toys for your cat since they need mental stimulation. Taking your pet on walks with you keeps the muscles in their body toned as they engage in the exercise. It also strengthens your bond with your four-legged friends.
7. Ownership Tag or Nametag
Approximately 14% of lost pets will ever find their way home by themselves without identification. It is observed that, microchipping and/or tattooing can help the pet to be reunited with its owner.
Microchips are inserted under the skin in about a second and are about the size of a rice grain. Veterinarians or animal control officers can scan it in seconds without a battery and instantly get the info about the owner of the pet.
8. Dental Care For The Pet
The same things that can harm you can also affect your pet. They can get gum disease, tooth loss, and dental pain. Just like you, your pet’s teeth are healthier when regular dental cleanings are performed.
Pets are susceptible to a number of preventable illnesses, including dental disease, yet many people barely even look into their pets’ mouths. By age three, around 80-90% of dogs and 70-70% of cats show signs of dental disease, which leads to abscesses, loose teeth, and chronic pain. Along with regular dental cleanings by your vet, owners can prevent periodontal disease by taking care of their pets’ teeth. An owner’s care regimen includes brushing, mouth rinses, and dental treats.